Introduction

mayflower stern
photo by Geoff Rand
Moored behind the breakwater, and with the luxuries of a modern town at your back, Plymouth still can feel a long way from anywhere.

Sailing into Plymouth, one can begin to imagine just how tenuous their foothold in the New World must have seemed to the Pilgrims. With the captain of the Mayflower threatening to "turn them and their goods ashore and leave them" and sail for England before winter, they had little choice but to settle in this difficult and commercially unpromising harbor. {OPP p71}

Exploring to the head of the bay 15 years before the Mayflower, Samuel de Champlain

. . .saw only an arm of water extending a short distance inland, where the land is only in part cleared up. Running into this is merely a brook not deep enough for boats except at full tide. . .
{Voyages p78}

Even today, the entrance is remote and a little wild, with its eroded bluffs, vast mudflats and powerful currents.

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